Climate neutrality by 2040

The Thomas decarbonization strategy

For companies, achieving climate neutrality is no longer considered merely an environmental objective. Rather, it has become an essential strategic factor in remaining competitive and viable well into the future. In the context of its sustainability strategy, Thomas has put its focus on developing a circular economy and decarbonizing the entire value chain. The decarbonization strategy drawn up by Thomas sets out clearly defined, step-by-step targets for the three so-called Scopes. These are based on the Greenhouse Gas Protocol (GHG Protocol)[1], a globally recognized standard for recording and calculating greenhouse gas emissions. The overarching goal is to achieve climate neutrality in the Thomas value chain by 2040.

Climate target in sight: 90% reduction in CO₂ by 2040

The Thomas decarbonization strategy is aimed at achieving two key goals: by 2030, direct emissions are to be reduced by 42% from the current level of around 843 t of CO2 per year to 489 t of CO2 per year.
Initial measures implemented by the company, such as the use of geothermal energy, have already led to an annual saving of 80 tons of CO2. In addition, further indirect emissions that arise in Thomas‘ upstream and downstream value chain and fall under Scope 3 are to be reduced by 90% by 2040. Total emissions from Scope 1, 2, and 3, which amounted to 21,637 tons of CO2 per year in 2023, are to be reduced to a maximum of 2,122 tons of CO2 per year by 2040. Emissions that are unavoidable are to be offset so as to achieve climate neutrality in Scope 3 too, thus allowing Thomas to achieve its ambitious climate targets.

“Scopes”: The key to an all-encompassing emissions assessment 

Scope 1, 2, and 3 are categories used to describe the different types of emissions generated by a company’s business activities and the entire value chain. They are used for the purpose of calculating the carbon footprint:

Scope 1 includes all greenhouse gas emissions that arise directly from the consumption of primary energy within the company. These comprise emissions from fossil fuels such as natural gas, heating oil, petrol, and diesel. Leakages of refrigerants and emissions from vehicles powered by combustion engines also fall under this Scope.

Scope 2 refers to emissions that are indirectly generated through the consumption of purchased energy. This relates in particular to CO2 emissions resulting from the consumption of electricity and the use of district heating as well as steam and cooling systems in company buildings. Electric vehicles that rely on purchased electricity are also included in Scope 2 emissions.

Scope 3 includes all other indirect emissions associated with a company’s business activities. These emissions are subdivided into 15 categories and differentiated according to upstream and downstream processes. This provides the basis for a clear and systematic presentation. Examples of Scope 3 emissions include energy consumption in buildings or vehicles rented out, the purchase of goods and services, waste disposal, water consumption, business travel, and employees‘ commute to and from work.

Thomas has already succeeded in achieving climate neutrality with regard to indirect emissions. In this context, purchased energy is covered by green electricity. In addition, Thomas records and analyzes its energy requirements for the purpose of reducing them. After all, zero energy consumption also means zero emissions when generating power.


[1] GHG Protocol
As part of EU-wide reporting obligations relating to the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), companies are required to document their greenhouse gas emissions in accordance with the ESRS E1 standard. In this context, one of the explicit requirements is that the provisions of the GHG Protocol are taken into account.

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